Votes: 11. Quotes #1 Marinus van der Lubbe—a Communist radical—was arrested and claimed sole responsibility for the fire. [128], The trial lasted 218 days; the prosecution presented their case from November through March, and Göring's defence—the first to be presented—lasted from 8 to 22 March. In Holland, a collaborationist propaganda group, Nederlandse Unie (Netherlands Union), is established. [41] He continued to be elected to the Reichstag in all subsequent elections during the Weimar and Nazi regimes. [167] He required the registration of all Jewish property as part of the Four Year Plan, and at a meeting held after Kristallnacht was livid that the financial burden for the Jewish losses would have to be made good by German-owned insurance companies. Prominent Nazi official. [169], In July 1941, Göring issued a memo to Reinhard Heydrich ordering him to organise the practical details of the Final Solution to the "Jewish Question". By targeting oil refineries and rail communications, Allied bombers crippled the German war effort by late 1944. Hans-Ulrich Rudel, the top Stuka pilot of the war, recalled twice meeting Göring dressed in outlandish costumes: first, a medieval hunting costume, practicing archery with his doctor; and second, dressed in a red toga fastened with a golden clasp, smoking an unusually large pipe. [20], Göring remained in aviation after the war. By using our site you consent to our use of cookies. 3, No. [156], Göring was known for his extravagant tastes and garish clothing. [45] He would retain this position until 23 April 1945. [23] After Göring met Adolf Hitler and joined the Nazi Party in 1922, they moved to Obermenzing, a suburb of Munich.[24]. He sold a violin to pay for his train ticket home, and then took to his bed, feigning illness, until he was told he would not have to return. Of his execution, journalist Joseph Kingsbury-Smith wrote: The sixth man to leave his prison cell and walk with handcuffed wrists to the death house was 69-year-old Wilhelm Frick. [10], During the first year of World War I, Göring served with his infantry regiment in the area of Mülhausen, a garrison town less than 2 km from the French frontier. Bombing raids commenced on British air installations and on cities and centres of industry. Personal problems continued to multiply. [84], After the Fall of France, Hitler awarded Göring the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross for his successful leadership. [75], Although many in the party disliked him,[76] before the war Göring enjoyed widespread personal popularity among the German public because of his perceived sociability, colour and humour. His IQ was tested while in custody and found to be 138. Nicola Tesla: AC! [24][25] He was given command of the Sturmabteilung (SA) as the Oberster SA-Führer in 1923. At the Wannsee Conference, held six months later, Heydrich formally announced that genocide of the Jews was now official Reich policy. [49][50], At the Nuremberg trials, General Franz Halder testified that Göring admitted responsibility for starting the fire. [131] Göring told US psychiatrist Leon Goldensohn that the court was "stupid" to try "little fellows" like Funk and Kaltenbrunner instead of letting Göring take all the blame on himself. But Göring supported the Nuremberg Laws of 1935, and later initiated economic measures unfavourable to Jews. INSPIRATIONAL SUCCESS MOTIVATIONAL. Dr. Wilhelm Frick (March 12, 1877 – October 16, 1946) was a prominent Nazi official. [14] He finished the war with 22 victories. Estranged from her husband of ten years, she had an eight-year-old son. Goeringa", "Art Provenance and Claims Records and Research", "Datenbank der deutschen Parlamentsabgeordneten. For Göring was often, indeed almost always, the moving force, second only to his leader. [79] On 30 August 1939, immediately prior to the outbreak of the Second World War, Hitler appointed Göring as the chairman of a new six-person Council of Ministers for Defense of the Reich which was set up to operate as a war cabinet. Jews would be segregated into ghettos or encouraged to emigrate, and their property would be seized in a programme of Aryanization. Quotes Wilhelm Frick (1877 – 1946). With this in mind, Göring sent a carefully worded telegram asking Hitler for permission to take over as the leader of Germany, stressing that he would be acting as Hitler's deputy. He was sent to boarding school at age eleven, where the food was poor and discipline was harsh. They were assigned as a team to FFA 25 in the Crown Prince's Fifth Army. [10] (During the Nuremberg war-crimes trials in 1946, psychologist Gustave Gilbert measured him as having an intelligence quotient (IQ) of 138. [26] He was later appointed an SA-Gruppenführer (Lieutenant General) and held this rank on the SA rolls until 1945. He became a mountain climber, scaling peaks in Germany, at the Mont Blanc massif, and in the Austrian Alps. He had conversations with the Hungarian government that summer as well, discussing their potential role in an invasion of Czechoslovakia. Start learning today. In a very short time he had organised a division of 11,000 men. I made him the head of my SA. The next year his mother had a falling-out with Epenstein. The reverse side of the flag had the Großkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes ("Grand Cross of the Iron Cross") surrounded by a wreath between four Luftwaffe eagles. At one point, he was ordered to surrender the aircraft to the Allies; he refused. Upon being named Plenipotentiary of the Four Year Plan in 1936, Göring was entrusted with the task of mobilizing all sectors of the economy for war, an assignment which brought numerous government agencies under his control and helped him become one of the wealthiest men in the country. He was sentenced to death by hanging, but committed suicide by ingesting cyanide hours before the sentence was to be carried out. Based in Britain, they began operations against German targets. Several days later, Heydrich revealed a file on Fritsch that contained allegations of homosexual activity and blackmail. [144][145][146], Göring's name is closely associated with the Nazi plunder of Jewish property. Göring, who was with Hitler leading the march to the War Ministry, was shot in the groin. Courtesy of the Harvard Law School Library, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass. [56] That July, he contacted the British government with the idea that he should make an official visit to discuss Germany's intentions for Czechoslovakia. Himmler and Reinhard Heydrich plotted with Göring to use the Gestapo and SS to crush the SA. 28 cm. Famous Quotes by Wilhelm Frick, German Attorney, Born 12th March, 1877, Collection of Wilhelm Frick Quotes and Sayings, Search Quotations by Wilhelm Frick. [62], One of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, which had been in place since the end of World War I, stated that Germany was not allowed to maintain an air force. As an army political agent, he joined the small German Workers’ Party in Munich (September 1919). Thomas Alva Edison: TAE was my childhood star! After the 1926 signing of the Kellogg–Briand Pact, police aircraft were permitted. Epenstein provided the Göring family, who were surviving on Heinrich's pension, first with a family home in Berlin-Friedenau,[7] then in a small castle called Veldenstein, near Nuremberg. Wilhelm Frick Quotes. At least 85 people were killed in the period of 30 June to 2 July, which is now known as the Night of the Long Knives. [152][153] Göring worked closely with the Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg (Reichsleiter Rosenberg Taskforce), an organisation tasked with the looting of artwork and cultural material from Jewish collections, libraries, and museums throughout Europe. She left the six-week-old baby with a friend in Bavaria and did not see the child again for three years, when she and Heinrich returned to Germany. Göring duly resigned. German policies varied from country to country, including direct, brutal occupation and reliance upon collaborating regimes. While he was recovering, his friend Bruno Loerzer convinced him to transfer to what would become, by October 1916, the Luftstreitkräfte ("air combat forces") of the German army, but his request was turned down. He then was transferred to Jagdstaffel 26, commanded by Loerzer, in February 1917. The second photograph is of Wilhelm Frick who also appears to have blood on his face - and look at where his head is resting, it is also badly covered in blood. "[51] In his own Nuremberg testimony, Göring denied this story. 100 WALLPAPERS 390234 POINTS. The Salt to the Sea quotes below are all either spoken by Alfred Frick or refer to Alfred Frick. When World War I began in August 1914, Göring was stationed at Mülhausen with his regiment. [72], Although Joachim von Ribbentrop had been named Foreign Minister in February 1938, Göring continued to involve himself in foreign affairs. Göring was appointed Air Traffic Minister in May 1933. Some properties he seized himself or acquired for a nominal price. [70] Hitler used the dismissals as an opportunity to reshuffle the leadership of the military. Tags: genius, Hitler, lacked, lasted, limits, more, recognized, Reich. [53] They were married on 10 April 1935 in Berlin; the wedding was celebrated on a huge scale. The charges were later proven to be false, but Fritsch had lost Hitler's trust and was forced to resign. enough said! In the May 1928 elections the Nazi Party only obtained 12 seats out of an available 491 in the Reichstag. By the fulfillment of my legal and moral duty I think I have earned punishment just as little as the tens of thousands of dutiful German officials who have now been imprisoned only because they carried out their duties. ",[87] something that would return to haunt him, when the RAF began bombing German cities on 11 May 1940. Why did we burn its people? [155] The estimated value of his collection, which numbered some 1,500 pieces, was $200 million. [35] He was violent to the point where he had to be confined in a straitjacket, but his psychiatrist felt he was sane; the condition was caused solely by the morphine. Hitler had always been in favour of a takeover of Austria, his native country. POSITIVITY. Share our collection of inspirational and famous quotes by authors you know and love. Positive Quotes. LINK/CITE. By 5:30 the next morning, German troops that had been massing on the border marched into Austria, meeting no resistance. "[166], Joseph Goebbels and Heinrich Himmler were far more antisemitic than Göring, who mainly adopted that attitude because party politics required him to do so. In February 1938, Göring visited Warsaw to quell rumours about the upcoming invasion of Poland. [95] But, by July, the Germans had only 1,000 planes remaining in operation, and their troop losses were over 213,000 men. Initially the Luftwaffe was at an advantage, destroying thousands of Soviet aircraft in the first month of fighting. See what Wilhelm Frick (wilhelmfrick45) has discovered on Pinterest, the world's biggest collection of ideas. [161] As a member of the Prussian Council of State, Speer was required to donate a considerable portion of his salary towards the Council's birthday gift to Göring without even being asked. [118], The telegram was intercepted by Bormann, who convinced Hitler that Göring was a traitor. 54 WALLPAPERS 287214 POINTS. I gave him a dishevelled rabble. Pope unfrocked. He is kind off the reason for our comfort living today. The prosecution levelled an indictment of four charges, including a charge of conspiracy; waging a war of aggression; war crimes, including the plundering and removal to Germany of works of art and other property; and crimes against humanity, including the disappearance of political and other opponents under the Nacht und Nebel (Night and Fog) decree; the torture and ill-treatment of prisoners of war; and the murder and enslavement of civilians, including what was at the time estimated to be 5,700,000 Jews. [29] Inspired by Benito Mussolini's March on Rome, the Nazis attempted to seize power on 8–9 November 1923 in a failed coup known as the Beer Hall Putsch. The force was called the Geheime Staatspolizei (Secret State Police), or Gestapo. His guilt is unique in its enormity. [129] Göring, forced to remain silent while seated in the dock, communicated his opinions about the proceedings using gestures, shaking his head, or laughing. When the Sixth Army was surrounded by the end of November in Operation Uranus, Göring promised that the Luftwaffe would be able to deliver a minimum of 300 tons of supplies to the trapped men every day. We use cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. [140], One theory as to how Göring obtained the poison holds that US Army Lieutenant Jack G. Wheelis, who was stationed at the Nuremberg Trials, retrieved the capsules from their hiding place among Göring's personal effects that had been confiscated by the Army and handed them over to the prisoner,[141] after being bribed by Göring, who gave him his gold watch, pen, and cigarette case. The Reichstag Fire Decree, passed the next day on Hitler's urging, suspended basic rights and allowed detention without trial. [109] As he lost Hitler's trust, Göring began to spend more time at his various residences. One of his first acts as a cabinet minister was to oversee the creation of the Gestapo, which he ceded to Heinrich Himmler in 1934. Milch stated it had been impossible to oppose Hitler or disobey his orders; to do so would likely have meant death for oneself and one's family. Wilhelm Frick, Reich Minister of the Interior. "I only thought we would eliminate Jews from positions in big business and government", he claimed. [105] Air raids continued on targets further from England after auxiliary fuel tanks were installed on US fighter aircraft. [138], Göring made an appeal asking to be shot as a soldier instead of hanged as a common criminal, but the court refused. Germans joked about his ego, saying that he would wear an admiral's uniform with rubber medals to take a bath, and his obesity, joking that "he sits down on his stomach". Göring's Luftwaffe played critical roles in the Battles of the Netherlands, Belgium and France in May 1940. Adolf Hitler - Adolf Hitler - Rise to power: Discharged from the hospital amid the social chaos that followed Germany’s defeat, Hitler took up political work in Munich in May–June 1919. Alfred Frick Quotes in Salt to the Sea. Gelatin silver process on paper. He instituted reforms to the forestry laws and acted to protect endangered species. Göring was the fourth of five children by Heinrich's second wife, Franziska Tiefenbrunn (1859–15 July 1943), a Bavarian peasant. It appears in the form of an anthology, a compilation of texts of a variety of forms that are all linked by the belief that they are collectively revelations of God. The province of Styria had rich iron ore deposits, and the country as a whole was home to many skilled labourers that would also be useful. Göring asked for the post of War Minister, but was turned down; he was appointed to the rank of Generalfeldmarschall. [36] Weaned off the drug, he left the facility briefly, but had to return for further treatment. [59], Hitler was deeply concerned that Ernst Röhm, the chief of the SA, was planning a coup. On some specific cases there may be conflict of testimony, but in terms of the broad outline, his own admissions are more than sufficiently wide to be conclusive of his guilt. On Heinrich Himmler (1946): “I could have broken Himmler’s neck myself, but Hitler always supported him. [67] In July 1937, the Reichswerke Hermann Göring was established under state ownership – though led by Göring – with the aim of boosting steel production beyond the level which private enterprise could economically provide. [40] Göring was elected as a representative from Bavaria. Pergamon Museum – A Virtual Tour. [60] Members of the SA got wind of the proposed action and thousands of them took to the streets in violent demonstrations on the night of 29 June 1934.
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